The Bessemer City Schools system in the Birmingham area could be facing imminent state takeover following the State Superintendent Eric Mackey’s declaration of systemic problems. The potential crisis comes amid serious concerns that are reported to be obstructing student success and overall district operations.
In a letter issued on July 3rd to the board members, Mackey expressed his concerns following numerous failures to comply with necessary financial procedures. Among his worries, the 2024 budget and capital plan is yet to be approved by its due date, September 15. The board still hasn’t approved a payment schedule for staff members.
Mackey also voiced concerns over operational inconsistencies, potential violation of the state’s bid law, and the board’s constant delay in filling important positions at the central office and in schools. As a result, the district’s student outcomes do not reflect the potential, creativity, and commitment of its students, families, and faculty. He added that a ‘culture of indifference’ developed by the Board has undermined the system’s ability to adequately support its students.
In his letter, Mackey provided several examples to highlight the functioning of the board, painting a picture of a governing body incapable of meeting the needs of the students. He revealed that out of the six meetings scheduled between January and June, all were abruptly canceled due to the absence of enough board members.
Over the last decade, Bessemer City’s seven schools have witnessed a significant decrease in student enrollment, dropping from 4,000 in 2014 to approximately 3,000 last year. The student population consists of predominately economically disadvantaged students — 8 in 10 students are from low-income families, highlighting the extent of poverty in the district. On the other hand, the Hispanic student population has seen a steady increase from 200 in 2014 to 600 in 2024.
Structural flaws across various schools, which Mackey referred to as “clearly dilapidated,” have become a pressing concern. A facilities check conducted by Volkert revealed serious issues relating to severe roof leaks, heating difficulties, and resilience to comply with federal standards. These complications present ongoing safety and well-being risks to students, faculty, and administrators.
The State Board of Education must vote in favor of a takeover to enforce it, a decision that could be reached immediately after the vote. Unless severe improvements are seen over the coming months, Mackey intends to push for a state takeover in August. In the meantime, he has given the board 21 days from his letter to outline a thorough plan addressing the highlighted issues, including student support, improvement of school facilities, refined budgeting and financial practices, and heightened board governance. The board met to discuss their response but did not indicate a timeline for their reply.
As the looming threat of a takeover hangs over the schools, the hope remains that the board will begin to fulfill its obligations. With proper procedures and adequate resources in place, the students at Bessemer City Schools can thrive within a safe, nurturing, and conducive learning environment.
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